RETIRING IN AUSTIN

Retiring to Austin,with the numbers in hand.

No state income tax, a real break on school property taxes at 65, and everything from golf communities to lake towns to city condos. Here is what changes when you retire in Texas — including the heat.

$0State tax on retirement incomeSocial Security, pensions and IRA withdrawals — Texas has no personal income tax (Texas Constitution)
$200,000School tax exemption at 65+$140,000 homestead + $60,000 over-65, since tax year 2025 (Texas Comptroller)
50%Off CapMetro fares at 65+With a Reduced Fare ID (CapMetro)
2 monthsTo switch Medicare plans after a moveSpecial Enrollment Period for Medicare Advantage and Part D (Medicare.gov)
01 — WHY AUSTIN

Lower taxes, big skies,and a real airport.

Retirees come for many of the same reasons working families do — plus a few that matter more once the paychecks stop.

TaxesNo state income tax

Texas has no personal income tax, so the state does not tax Social Security, pensions, or 401(k) and IRA withdrawals. Federal tax still applies. Property tax is where Texas collects instead — see the next section.

CostLess than the coasts

Homes and everyday costs generally run below California, New York and much of the Northeast. Our cost-of-living calculator compares your current city line by line, including property tax.

TravelA real airport

Austin-Bergstrom (AUS) has nonstop flights to most major U.S. cities and several international routes — handy for visiting children and grandchildren, or for escaping part of the summer.

LearningA university town

UT Austin brings lectures, museums, concerts, Longhorn games and a lifelong learning institute for adults 50 and up. Southwestern University is in Georgetown and Texas State in San Marcos.

OutdoorsLakes, golf and Hill Country

Lake Travis and the Highland Lakes, the trail around Lady Bird Lake, dozens of golf courses and several state parks within an easy drive. Outdoor season runs most of the year.

WeatherMild winters, serious summers

Winters are short and mostly mild, with an occasional hard freeze. Summers are long: a normal year has about 29 days of 100°F or more. Locals plan around it — early walks, indoor hobbies, a trip north.

Sources: Texas Constitution, Art. 8, §24-a (Prop 4, 2019); NOAA 1991–2020 normals (Austin Camp Mabry).

02 — PROPERTY TAX AT 65

Turn 65,and your school tax stops climbing.

With no income tax, property tax does the heavy lifting in Texas — and the school district is usually the biggest line on the bill. At 65, homeowners get three big breaks on their primary home.

BenefitWhat it doesWho offers itHow to get it
Homestead exemptionTakes $140,000 off the value your school district taxesEvery school district (state law)File Form 50-114 with your county appraisal district once you live in the home
Over-65 exemptionAn extra $60,000 off school taxable value — $200,000 in all, since tax year 2025Every school district (state law)Same form. You qualify in the year you turn 65, and it counts for that whole year
School tax ceiling (“freeze”)Your school tax on the home cannot rise above what you pay in your first year of the over-65 exemption. It can go down; a major addition can raise itEvery school district (state law)Comes with the over-65 exemption
Local over-65 breaksExtra exemptions on county, city or special-district taxes (at least $3,000 if offered). Some also adopt their own ceilingOptional — each county, city and district decidesApplied from the same application; check your appraisal district’s exemption list
Moving your ceilingAlready have a ceiling on a Texas home? The same percentage can move to your next Texas homesteadAny Texas school districtAsk your old appraisal district for a tax ceiling certificate
Tax deferralPostpone property taxes on your homestead while you live there; 5% a year interest builds up and the balance comes due after you no longer own and live in the homeAvailable to homeowners 65+File Form 50-126 with your appraisal district
Surviving spouseA spouse who is 55 or older when the over-65 owner dies can keep the exemption and ceilingStatewideRe-apply in the surviving spouse’s name

Apply with the Travis, Williamson or Hays Central Appraisal District. The address on your Texas driver license must match the home. General information only — confirm details with your appraisal district or a tax professional.

Sources: Texas Comptroller (residence homestead exemptions; Forms 50-114 and 50-126); Ballotpedia (Props 11 and 13, Nov 2025); Travis County Tax Office; Travis Central Appraisal District; Texas Tax Code §§11.13, 11.26, 26.112, 33.06.

03 — 55+ COMMUNITIES

Age-restricted by law,built around amenities.

These communities are legally 55+ under the federal Housing for Older Persons Act: at least 80% of occupied homes must have a resident 55 or older. Rules for younger household members and guests vary, so read each community’s documents.

GeorgetownSun City Texas

Del Webb’s long-established 55+ community north of Austin, with three golf courses, several amenity centers, resident clubs and miles of trails. Del Webb still builds here, and resales are common.

Liberty HillRegency at Santa Rita Ranch

Toll Brothers’ 55+ neighborhood inside the Santa Rita Ranch master plan. Single-story plans on 50-, 60- and 70-foot lots, with access to the larger community’s pools, trails and fitness center.

San MarcosKissing Tree

Brookfield Residential’s gated 55+ community in the Hill Country between Austin and San Antonio, with a golf course, a large clubhouse, pickleball and an activities calendar.

BastropDel Webb Lost Pines

Del Webb’s newest Austin-area 55+ community, inside The Colony east of Austin. Homes are one-story; first move-ins were planned for summer 2026 and the amenity center for 2027, as announced.

Round RockHeritage at Vizcaya

A Taylor Morrison 55+ neighborhood inside the Vizcaya master plan, with its own clubhouse, The Lodge. New homes are sold out, so buying here means a resale.

Ask firstBefore you choose

Ask about HOA dues and what they cover, any MUD or PID tax, rules for younger residents and guests, and whether the amenities are finished. Builder pricing and incentives change often.

04 — SENIOR LIVING

Plan for later,while it’s still your choice.

A continuing care retirement community — also called a Life Plan community — lets you move in while independent and add assisted living, memory care or nursing on the same campus if you need it.

Life Plan communities in Austin
  • Westminster — a nonprofit community in central Austin, operating since 1967
  • Longhorn Village — in Steiner Ranch in northwest Austin, near Lake Travis
  • Querencia at Barton Creek — a Hill Country campus in the Barton Creek area of west Austin
  • All three — independent living plus assisted living, memory care and skilled nursing on site
Contracts to compare
  • Entrance fee plus a monthly fee — the usual model; some entrance fees are partly refundable
  • Life Care contracts — higher up front, with monthly fees that stay steadier if you need more care
  • Fee-for-service contracts — lower up front; you pay market rates for care later
  • Waiting lists — common at popular communities, so start conversations early
Before you sign
  • Texas Department of Insurance — regulates these communities and issues each a certificate of authority
  • Disclosure statement — the provider must give it to you before you sign or pay an entrance fee
  • Ask — recent monthly fee increases, occupancy and financial reserves
  • Get advice — have an elder law attorney or financial advisor review the contract
05 — HEALTHCARE AND MEDICARE

Update Medicare,then pick your hospital.

Original Medicare works anywhere in the U.S. Medicare Advantage and drug plans are local, so a move to Texas often means choosing a new plan.

MovingA 2-month window to switch

If your Medicare Advantage or Part D plan does not serve your new address, you get a Special Enrollment Period. Tell your plan before you move and it starts the month before; it runs 2 full months after the move.

OriginalOriginal Medicare moves with you

Update your address with Social Security. A Medigap policy generally stays with you, though the premium can change. Leaving a Medicare Advantage plan’s area can give you a limited right to buy Medigap.

Every fallOpen enrollment

From October 15 to December 7, you can change Medicare Advantage or drug plans for January 1. Compare plans on Medicare.gov with your new ZIP code, and check that your doctors are in network.

Free helpTexas HICAP counselors

The Area Agency on Aging of the Capital Area has state-certified Medicare counselors serving Travis, Williamson, Hays and nearby counties. Free and unbiased; the statewide line is 800-252-9240.

HospitalsThree big systems

St. David’s HealthCare, Ascension Seton and Baylor Scott & White run hospitals from downtown to Georgetown, Round Rock, Lakeway and Kyle. Dell Seton Medical Center downtown is the region’s adult Level I trauma center.

VeteransAustin VA Clinic

A large VA outpatient clinic in southeast Austin, part of VA Central Texas, whose medical centers are in Temple and Waco. Register with the Central Texas system after you move.

Sources: Medicare.gov (Special Enrollment Periods; Medigap; 2026 costs); Area Agency on Aging of the Capital Area; U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs.

06 — STAYING ACTIVE

Half-price buses,full calendars.

Most of greater Austin is car-first, but there is more to do — and more ways to get there — than newcomers expect.

Getting around
  • CapMetro Reduced Fare ID — riders 65+ and Medicare card holders pay half fare; the card costs $3 and is renewed every 2 years
  • Fares — a reduced single ride is $0.60; CapMetro plans $0.75 from Jan. 10, 2027 (as announced; may change)
  • MetroRail Red Line — runs between Leander, northwest Austin and downtown
  • Outside CapMetro’s area — most suburbs rely on cars, rideshare and local volunteer ride programs
Learn and meet people
  • UT OLLI — non-credit courses for adults 50 and up, on campus, livestreamed or on demand; no UT degree needed
  • City of Austin senior activity centers — Lamar, Conley-Guerrero and South Austin, for ages 50+
  • Allen R. Baca Center in Round Rock — classes and a fitness room for 50+, open to non-residents too
  • Churches, libraries and HOA clubs — often the fastest way into a new neighborhood
Outdoors
  • Texas State Parks Senior Partial Passport — Texas residents 65+ and a companion get 50% off park entry
  • Water — Lake Travis, Lake Georgetown and the hike-and-bike trail around Lady Bird Lake
  • Golf — City of Austin public courses, plus club courses in Georgetown, Lakeway and beyond
  • Summer — plan outdoor time before 10 a.m. from June through September
Giving back
  • Meals on Wheels Central Texas, food banks, hospitals and libraries all rely on volunteers
  • Museums, state parks and UT events use volunteer guides and ushers

Sources: CapMetro (Reduced Fare ID program; fare change announcement, Sept 2026); UT Austin OLLI; City of Austin Parks and Recreation; City of Round Rock; Texas Parks and Wildlife.

07 — WHERE TO LOOK

One story, low upkeep,a hospital nearby.

Buyers planning for retirement often want a single-story home, the primary suite on the main floor, little yard work and a short drive to care. Here is what different parts of the metro offer.

AreaHomes you’ll findHospitals nearbyWorth checking
GeorgetownSun City Texas (55+), plus all-ages neighborhoods near the historic squareSt. David’s Georgetown HospitalElectric provider varies by address
Round RockEstablished resale neighborhoods with many single-story homes; Heritage at Vizcaya (55+)St. David’s Round Rock, Baylor Scott & White Round Rock, Ascension Seton WilliamsonI-35 traffic at rush hour
Cedar Park and LeanderNewer master-planned communities with single-story plans; MetroRail in LeanderBaylor Scott & White Cedar ParkMUD taxes in many newer subdivisions
Liberty HillRegency at Santa Rita Ranch (55+) and large new communitiesDrive time to the nearest full hospitalLonger drives; MUD taxes
Lakeway and Bee CaveLake and golf communities, villas and lock-and-leave homesBaylor Scott & White LakewayHilly lots and stairs; electric provider can change by street
Kyle and San MarcosKissing Tree (55+) in San Marcos; newer single-story homes in KyleAscension Seton Hays in KyleMUD or PID notices; commute north on I-35
Central and northwest AustinCondos, older ranch homes and the city’s Life Plan communitiesSt. David’s, Ascension Seton and Dell Seton, close inOlder homes may need updates; city tax rate

Describes housing and amenities only. For any address, check the FEMA flood map and seller’s disclosure, the age of the air conditioning, and the total tax rate.

08 — MELISSA’S PRO TIPS

What locals knowabout retiring here.

Melissa JungMelissa Jung, REALTOR®

Small decisions that make the first Texas summer — and the first tax bill — easier.

PRO TIP
Change your license, then file The appraisal district checks that your Texas driver license shows the home’s address. Get the license first, then file the homestead and over-65 exemptions together — the over-65 part counts for the whole year you qualify.
PRO TIP
Don’t budget from the seller’s tax bill A seller’s over-65 exemption and freeze end when they sell. Estimate your own bill from your price and the full tax rate, MUD included, and ask your lender to set escrow the same way.
PRO TIP
Drive to the hospital before you buy Map the route from the house to the nearest ER and your likely specialists at rush hour. Ten minutes on a Sunday can be thirty on a weekday.
PRO TIP
Check the A/C before the kitchen In a Texas summer, air conditioning is a health issue. Ask the unit’s age and service history, and look at shade trees and west-facing windows — they change the electric bill.
PRO TIP
Visit a 55+ community on a weekday Eat at the café, sit in on a club, and ask residents about dues increases and how the HOA runs. The sales center tour is only half the story.
PRO TIP
Think lock-and-leave If you plan to travel or spend summers elsewhere, a smaller lot, an HOA that handles yards and a smart thermostat make leaving easy — and give you peace of mind while you are gone.

Retiring to Austin?Start with how you want to live.

Tell us what matters — single-story, lake or golf, near family, close to your doctors. We will help you compare areas and communities, and plan visits before you fly in.

Book a consultation →